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Term Definition
Cover, Catch Basin. A cast iron plate or grate on top of a receptacle or reservoir that catches water runoff or aids in drainage.  
Cover, Manhole. A heavy, usually round, steel or iron cover used to gain access to underground work through a manhole.  
Cover, Pool. A tarp used to cover a pool when not in use.  
Cover. Concrete cover.  
Coverage. 1. The scope of an insurance policy. 2. Amount of surface a given quantity of paint will cover. 2. The ability of paint to conceal the surface being painted. 3. The surface area to be continuously coated by a specific roofing material after allowance is made for a specified lap of the material.  
Coverage. A measure of the amount of material required to cover a given surface.  
Covered Electrode. In arc welding, a filler-metal electrode consisting of a metal core wire with a relatively thick covering which provides protection for the molten metal from the atmosphere and improves the properties of the weld metal and stabilizes the arc.  
Covering Power. 1. Of paint, the ability to cover the surface to which it is being applied. 2. Of ceramic tile, the ability of a glaze to uniformly and completely cover the fired surface.  
Covering Up. Burying, sealing, or otherwise covering work before it has been inspected.  
Coverplate. A sheet of glass or transparent plastic that sits above the absorber in a flatplate solar collector.  
CP. Chemically Pure.  
CPA. Certified Public Accountant.  
CPE. Chlorinated polyethylene, a type of single-ply roofing material.  
CPM. Critical Path Method.  
CPSC. Consumer Product Safety Commission.  
CPSE. A type of single-ply roofing material, a self-curing non-vulcanized elastomer. Available as a liquid coating or a membrane sheet. May be reinforced with polyester scrim or laminated to felt backing.  
CPVC. Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride.  
Cr. Credit.  
CRA. California Redwood Association.  
Crab. A hand device used for stretching carpet in a small area where a power stretcher or knee kicker cannot be used.  
Crack Control Reinforcement. Reinforcement in concrete construction designed to prevent cracks, often effective in limiting them to uniformly distributed small cracks.  
Crack Length Method. A method of calculating the quantity of infiltration air into a building; this method requires specific information about dimensions and construction details of windows, doors, and other openings.  
Crack Monitor. A two piece adhesive paper pattern that may be attached to a building wall over a crack to record differential structural movement, over time, of the wall on each side of the crack.  
Crack Patch. To repair a crack in a surface by using plaster, concrete, asphalt, etc.  
Crack Repair. To patch a crack in a surface by using such materials as plaster, concrete, or asphalt.  
Crack Sealing. To close the opening between two materials to prevent moisture or air from passing through.  
Crack. 1. To break, split, snap apart or develop fissures. 2. A fracture in the monolithic surface of gypsum board. 3. A separation or fracture occurring in a roof membrane or in a roof deck, generally caused by thermally induced stress or substrate movement; also called a Split. 4. A break in the surface of an asphalt pavement; see Alligatoring, 3.  
Crackage. Joint in a structure which permits movement of a gas or vapor through it, even under a small pressure difference.  
Cracking a Valve. Opening a valve a small amount.  
Cracking. Form of paint failure in which breaks in film extend through all coats down to building material.  

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